As a general rule, we Americans are among the most historically astute people on earth. If you don’t believe me, just see how many historical markers you pass on the way home tonight. I live near the site of several significant Civil War battles, so those things are everywhere around here. (My favorite is one right around the corner from my house that says "TARLETON’S MOVEMENTS." I have never stopped to read it, but the title brings out my inner 5th Grader and makes me giggle.)
So can someone explain to me why it is in this land that so highly values the preservation of historic locations we are tearing down Yankee Stadium? Oh, I know the new one will be 63% larger and it will carry over some of the look and feel of the original. And I also understand that the Steinbrenner Family (don’t get me started on this subject…) all but blackmailed New York into building them a new stadium. And I know that the old ballpark was built in 1923 and so it is really, really old.
All of which begs the question in my mind… "So???"
We are talking about the House That Ruth Built here, folks. This place has witnessed more history than most places that are on (and protected by) the National Register of Historic Places. More iconic - almost mythic - figures have graced these grounds than most places that we deem as National Landmarks. If it is true - and it is in this writer’s never to be humble opinion - that Baseball is America’s Pastime, and that baseball history is inextricably intertwined with American history, then the tearing down of Yankee Stadium is as unthinkable as tearing down Mt. Vernon or Monticello and replacing it with a more modern version that retained some of the original’s architectural features. You just don’t tear down history.
For those of you who might say this is just a ballpark, consider, if you will, the following:
When Yankee Stadium was under construction in 1922, the immortal Babe Ruth said, "I’d give a year of my life if I can hit a home run in the first game in this new park." In the third inning of the first game ever played there on April 18, 1923, The Bambino went deep and became the first person to hit a home run in the new park.
As the legendary 1927 Yankees were barreling toward 110 wins and a sweep of the Pirates in the ‘27 World Series, Babe Ruth did the unthinkable by hitting 60 home runs. To put this in perspective, that was more home runs than any team hit that year.
On July 4, 1939, an ailing Lou Gehrig bid farewell before a packed house of adoring fans - most of whom openly wept at the thought of never seeing him play again - and told them that he considered himself to be "the luckiest man on the face of the earth." As ALS took it’s toll on him physically, Gehrig had first benched himself, then retired for the good of the team. That day was proclaimed "Lou Gehrig Appreciation Day" and it marked the first time in history that a player’s number was retired. Two years later, Gehrig was dead at the age of 38. (Click here to watch Gehrig’s famous address)
After the tragic 1979 death of Yankee catcher and captain Thurman Munson in a plane crash, Bobby Murcer delivered a moving eulogy at the funeral in Canton, Ohio. The stunned team flew back to the Bronx that evening for a game against Baltimore. The Yankees trailed the Orioles by four runs until Murcer hit a three run homer in the seventh and then the game winning hit in the ninth, delivering a win in honor of their fallen teammate. After the game, Murcer wept in the arms of teammate Lou Piniella. He gave his bat to Munson’s widow, Diana. To this day, Munson’s locker in the clubhouse sits vacant.
It was here in July, 1983 that Billy Martin instigated the famous "pine tar bat" controversy. After a home run by Kansas City’s George Brett, Martin complained that the pine tar was too far up Martin’s bat. Technically, he was right according to the rules, so the umpire called Brett out and the home run didn’t count. Brett went ballistic on a scale that was off the charts. He had to be restrained from hitting the ump. Eventually, league president Lee MacPhail overturned the ruling, the ninth inning was replayed and the Royals won 5-4.
Those who played or managed in Yankee Stadium are the best of the best of the best in the game: Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, Joe DiMaggio, Roger Maris, Mickey Mantle, Yogi Berra, Whitey Ford, Casey Stengel, Billy Martin, Reggie Jackson, Bobby Murcer, Thurman Munson and many others.
And it’s not just baseball history that has been made in this place: Did you know that it was in Yankee Stadium on November 10, 1928 that Notre Dame played Army and the Irish and Knute Rockne "won one for the Gipper"? Or that here in 1938 Joe Louis knocked out Max Schmeling and in so doing effectively punched Adolph Hitler and his "Aryan Superiority" theory in the teeth? Did you know that the Baltimore Colts defeated the New York Giants for the NFL Championship in Yankee Stadium on December 23, 1958? A one-yard touchdown run in sudden-death overtime culminated the game that many consider the greatest in football history.
I must confess that I am far from a neutral commentator on this subject. It was in Yankee Stadium that my father first passed on to me his passion for baseball. I lived in New York the first eight years of my life. Some of my earliest childhood memories are of being at Yankee Stadium and seeing Berra, Mantle and Maris play in person. I had a glove signed by my hero, Whitey Ford.
Later this summer I will make a pilgrimage to Yankee Stadium to attend one more game there, and this grown man will probably shed a tear or two over the flood of memories… but also for the loss of a place that is hallowed ground to those of us who love the game of baseball.